Heartburn, also known as acid indigestion, is the most common symptom of a condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also known as acid reflux. Heartburn affects more than 60 million Americans at least once a month.
Heartburn occurs when acid or other stomach contents back up in the esophagus. The pain of heartburn is the irritation or damage taking place to your esophagus by this refluxed stomach acid.
Heartburn is a burning sensation of tightness, pain or discomfort that moves from behind the breastbone up to the neck and throat, sometimes leaving a bitter or sour taste in the back of the mouth. The burning and pressure felt with heartburn can last several hours.
Signs & Symptoms of Heartburn
- Burning pain behind the breastbone area.
- Burning pain or reflux symptoms that is worse when one is lying down or bending over.
Causes of Heartburn
- Stomach acid backing up into the esophagus
- Eating too fast
- Beverage during meals
- Overweight
- Lack of exercise
- Lying down after eating
- Wearing tight clothing
- Smoking
- Spicy foods
- Onions
- Citrus products
- Tomato products, such as ketchup
- Fatty or fried foods
- Peppermint
- Chocolate
- Alcohol, carbonated beverages, coffee or other caffeinated beverages
- Large or fatty meals
When to See Your Doctor For Heartburn
If heartburn lasts for more than two weeks
Diagnosis if Heartburn is a Symptom of GERD
- X-ray
- Endoscopy
- Ambulatory acid probe tests
- Esophageal motility testing
Treatment of Heartburn
- Antacids
- Medication
- Avoid trigger foods
- Chew cinnamon gum after meals
- H-2-receptor antagosist (H2RA)
- Proton pump inhibitor
You can trust the highly experienced, board-certified gastroenterologists at Atlantic Digestive Specialists to provide you with personal care and the latest diagnostic and treatment capabilities. Experts in treating heartburn, contact us now.
